Optical fiber is a long thin cylindrical fiber that is made of glass or plasticthat is that is as small as one tenth of the human hair. The standard optical fiber in telecom is made up of three cylindrical layers, Www.visitoruk.com/countclick.php?id=28327&link=http%3a%2f%2fchatqatar.org%2Fvb%2Fshowthread.php%3Fp%3D131155%26mode%3Dthreaded counted in the inside: fiber core (diameter 8x10um), cladding (diameter 125um) along with buffer coating (diameter 900um).
The fiber core and cladding are made from glass or silica. The fiber core and the Cladding layers work together to confine the light within the core and prevent it from leaking. Fiber buffer coating is made out of plastic or acrylic, and gives handling flexibility and physical protection for the fiber.
Fiber optics employ an optical phenomenon known as internal reflection. When light is in the fiber from the one end, it’s confined inside the core without leaking outside and losing energy.
Then, light is digitally modified to show 1 and 0 , just like a computer, and information can be carried from one site to another, which could be located from San Francisco all the way to New York.
What are fiber optic connectors ? And how do they function?
Now you understand how optical fibers work. So what is an optical connector and what’s the purpose of the fiber optic network of telecommunications?
In simple terms A fiber optic connector’s job is just like an electric power plug that connects light from one segment that is optical to another section that is optical.
Since optical fibers are small, fiber optic connectors have to be designed with extreme precision, and at a scale that is 0.1um, which equals one hundredth a human hair.
Fiber optic connectors connect two fibers from end to end to ensure that light is able to travel from one fiber into another without being bounced off of the interface and loss its signal.
Additionally fiber optic connectors, they provide cross connect flexibility for the telecommunications network. Therefore, a computer network that is complex could be made modular and simple to manage.
Just like any other connectors utilized in the electronic industry, electric industry, and computer industry, numerous kinds and types of connectors for fiber optics were created in the course of development of the fiber optic communications. Certain of them were extremely popular in the field and now have been used for a variety of purposes, but are now fading away.
The most well-known fiber optic connectors in use today are SC, ST, LC, FC, MTRJ, SMA as well as a few other less popular ones. Sure you will see new connectors developed with the progress of this industry.
